Gerrywandering wins Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers’ 2024 Congressional App Challenge in Washington’s Fifth District

Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers has named Neal Wang, a twelfth grader at Pullman High School, as the winner of the 2024 Congressional App Challenge in Washington’s Fifth District.

When asked what inspired the creation of Gerrywandering, the student said, “I was researching for my comparative politics class when I came across a YouTube video about gerrymandering. My professor only glossed over the details, but after watching the YouTube video, I was confused yet intrigued. How can simple electoral boundary manipulation result in landslide victories? According to Issue One, only 10-15% of the seats in the House of Representatives are even considered competitive, partly due to the nature of gerrymandering. Isn’t that the exact opposite of a democracy?

I’m a visual learner and a big fan of mathematical models. Unfortunately, I couldn’t find an intuitive visual explanation for gerrymandering online, so I decided to make one myself. I’ve been learning a new programming language called Rust recently, and it seemed like the perfect opportunity to explore political science while also sharpening my coding skills.

Furthermore, I wanted the model to be interactive. I saw something about “boids”, computer simulations of the flocking patterns of birds. I realized that boids would be amazing for a simple model of voter behavior. Boids act according to three rules: “Align” movement with local flockmates, “Cohere” towards the center of flocks, and “Separate” from crowded areas. Similarly, voters tend to “Align” opinions with their peers, “Cohere” with their political parties, and “Separate” with their individual agency.

This app combines a novel gerrymandering algorithm with birds’ flocking nature, so I decided to name it ‘Gerrywandering!’”

This year’s Congressional App Challenge set new records, with an unprecedented 382 Members of the House of Representatives hosting competitions—surpassing the previous high of 374. An incredible 12,682 students from across the country participated, representing a growth of over 1,000 students compared to 2023. These talented students submitted an astounding 3,881 original applications, showcasing their creativity, passion for technology, and the limitless potential of America’s next generation of innovators. This surge in participation reflects the increasing excitement around STEM and highlights a bright future for American innovation.

The Congressional App Challenge is an official initiative of the U.S. House of Representatives, where Members of Congress host contests in their districts for middle school and high school students, encouraging them to learn to code and inspiring them to pursue careers in computer science. This resounding show of bipartisan support emphasizes the critical importance of STEM education in today’s rapidly evolving world. Each participating Member of Congress selects a winning app from their district, and each winning team is invited to showcase their winning app to Congress during our annual #HouseOfCode festival.

The program is a public-private partnership made possible through funding from the Broadcom Foundation, AWS, Rise, theCoderSchool, Apple, and others.

The 2024 Congressional App Challenge will launch in May of 2025, and eligible students can pre-register for the competition now.